1.NATURAL FARMING
Zero budget Natural Farming is a process in which zero percentage of chemical is used in farming . know lets us know who developed this type of eco friendly farming system
Father of natural farming is Masanobu Fukuoka
Japanese farmer and philosopher
according to him natural farming is the only method to protect mankind because know a days farmer a using pesteside like urea pesticides, herbicides, and anhydrous ammonia which lots of medical issue in human being.IN NATURAL FARMING
cow dung and bio mass is used in field to fertilize the soil rather then using harmful chemicals nature friendly farming is the farming system rooted in Indian tradition enriched with modern understanding of ecology,
natural friendly farming uses live stock trees fish in farming as an integrated method the waste products of live stock get used in soil to fertilize it
natural farming is also cost effective which in india we commonly know as organic farming .
In natural farming. Every thing is dependent on each other for productivity and survival .this type of farming is very cost effective an can increase employment in rural area .
2.MEANING OF NATURAL FARMING
Natural farming is used to restore soil condition maintenance of soil health and eco friendly natural environment
Natural farming is an organic way of farming In which farming system is used with natural biodiversity encourages soil managing the complexcity of live organism both plants and animal.
Important ways of natural farming:-
.No use of chemical
.Local seed vareities
.On farm product wastage used as fertilizer
.Bijamitra and jivamritda organically used for soil enrichment and seed treatment .
3.Maximum beneficial from natural farming
. Mixed croping,in single land area
. With integration of trees and crop plant more income can be generated from farming
. cow dung and cow urine are the most essential input and beneficiary
. Water and moisture conservation
4.CURRENT STATE OF NATURAL FARMING IN INDIA
Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu are the state listed under natural farming As of now more than 10 lakh ha. area is covered under natural farming
5.Scope of natural farming in india
- Ensures Better Health:
as natural farming does not contain any harmful chemical so its product contain high nutrient value and its good for mankind - Environment Conservation:
As in natural farming soil does not get affected and remains always fertile as in natural state and gives more yield when natural fertilizer are used .
6.Cattle based natural farming
As on ages cows are known as mother of Indian civilization cow are beieng kept in each rural village of india Cattle based natural farming can be certified as a traditional method of Indian farming this method includes benefits such as Maintain soil fertility .
7 Conclusion
Natural farming is a sustainable agricultural practice that emphasizes working with nature rather than controlling it. Here’s a summary of its core principles and benefits:
**Minimal Soil Disturbance**: Natural farming avoids tilling or plowing, which helps preserve soil structure, promote healthy soil organisms, and reduce erosion.
**Organic Inputs**: It relies on organic materials like compost, green manure, and natural pest controls instead of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. This approach enhances soil fertility and encourages biodiversity.
**Diverse Planting**: By planting a variety of crops and using techniques like intercropping, natural farming promotes ecosystem health, reduces pest and disease pressure, and improves resilience.
**Local Adaptation**: Crops are chosen based on their suitability to the local climate and soil conditions, which helps reduce the need for external inputs and increases the chances of successful harvests.
**Water Conservation**: Practices such as mulching, contour farming, and rainwater harvesting are used to conserve water and reduce the risk of drought.
**Animal Integration**: Livestock are often integrated into the farming system in a way that complements crop production, such as using animal manure to fertilize fields or animals grazing on cover crops.
**Ecosystem Health**: The approach fosters a balanced ecosystem by supporting beneficial insects, microorganisms, and plants, which contribute to pest control and soil health.
Natural farming can lead to healthier soils, more resilient crops, and reduced environmental impact, making it a valuable approach in sustainable agriculture method .